(SOLVED) case study On the patient chief complaint muscle weakness with impairment in ADLs and functional mobility
Discipline: Nursing
Type of Paper: Question-Answer
Academic Level: Undergrad. (yrs 1-2)
Paper Format: APA
Question
case study On the patient chief complaint muscle weakness with impairment in ADLs and functional mobility
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Answer :
Muscular weakness occurs when your entire effort fails to produce a regular muscle contraction or movement.
It's also known as:
muscular strength loss
physical weakness muscle weakness
Short-term muscle weakness affects nearly all at some point, whether they are ill or simply need to rest. A strenuous workout, for example, will fatigue your muscles unless you give them time to recover.
It could be a symptom of an underlying health concern if you acquire persistent muscle weakness with out any obvious cause or normal explanation.
When your brain delivers a signal to a muscle by your spinal cord and nerves, it causes voluntary muscle contractions.
Some examples are:
autoimmune diseases, such as Graves' disease, myasthenia gravis, and Guillain-Barré syndrome thyroid conditions, such as hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism electrolyte imbalances, like hypokalemia , hypomagnesemia & hypercalcemia neuromuscular disorders, like muscular dystrophies, multiple sclerosis (MS), and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (elevated calcium in your blood)
Muscle weakness can also be caused by the following conditions:
herniated disc stroke
syndrome of chronic fatigue (CFS)
peripheral neuropathy, a form of nerve injury neuralgia, or acute burning , pain following the passing of one or more nerves hypotonia, a deficit of muscular tone that is frequently present at birth
Polymyositis, or persistent muscular inflammation, requires bed rest or immobility for an extended period of time.
Alcoholism can lead to alcoholic myopathy.
Complications from several viruses and illnesses can also cause muscle weakness, including:
=Rheumatic fever polio West Nile virus
=Botulism, an uncommon but serious condition caused by the bacteria Clostridium botulinum, can also cause muscle paralysis.
Long-term usage of certain medicines might cause muscle weakness.
These medications include:
Antiarrhythmic medications, like amiodarone or procainamide corticosteroids colchicine (Colcrys, Mitigare), that is used to treat gout.
Diagnosis:
Your healthcare professional may also do the following tests:
Muscle tone is detected through reflexes.
They might order 1 or more test if necessary, such as:
CT scans or MRIs to inspect the interior structures of your body nerve testing to see how your nerves are operating electromyography (EMG) to see how well your muscles' nerves are working
Tests to look for evidence of infection or other problems in the blood